-by Dan Barnes
Let me begin with some definitions, so we are all on the same page. Today I want to look at the doctrines of sola Scriptura and solo Scriptura. That one little vowel change makes a huge difference. Sola=Scripture is the only inerrant truth and is to be used above and to correct and test all other things. Solo means that we reject everything but scripture. We throw out all creeds, confessions, books, writings and materials, and just study God’s word. At first read, this sounds like a pretty good plan, after all, we don’t need anything other than scripture, right?
I think many times we are tempted to retreat to an isolated place with just us and a Bible and see what God has for us. Many times, this can be a great thing and a great time, as we pray and let the Holy Spirit guide us. God will open His word for us, but sometimes we need the wisdom of others.
We need the help of great men and women of faith to really help us learn and grow. This is why God puts us in and commands us to be part of a community. We are to learn from others and discuss with others and grow in relationship with Christ and other believers.
Sometimes the thing we need to learn is from a believer who is far away, or who lived before us. That is why we read books. We read Luther, Calvin, Spurgeon, Edwards and Owens. We read and learn from and study these and other great thinkers and theologians.
We have seen the consequences of those who have taken the Bible and ignored the wisdom of others. All sorts of heresies have arisen. We have seen those reject the divinity of Christ, reject the reality of hell, reject salvation by faith. Little subtleties of the Christian Doctrines change, and suddenly man is chief and not God. False Doctrines have elevated man, idolized self and created false-religion in the name of Christ. So many have Westernized Christ right out of Christianity.
To protect Orthodoxy, we hold to teachings that protect the Bible. We use non-Biblical support to protect Biblical truth. We use words like inerrant to view scripture. We have systems such as Calvinism that protects us from the heresy that exists inside of the free will doctrine (that will be another post, I assure you). We create confessions, creeds, documents that support our faith and support the reading of scripture without abuse, twisting and manipulation. We read the writings of dead men to protect us from those who would seek to distort the truth.
This community of faith that protects Biblical truth from the onslaught of the heretic, they stand at the gate. They are appointed and ordained by God to help, support and strengthen this gathering called the church. We join it when we stand up and say “there is inerrant truth found in scripture” and we look at verses in context, through exegesis and consistent interpretation and application. For this, we must come into community with strong and wise mentors. For that reason, we have sola Scriptura, first the scripture and second material to help us teach, learn and protect scripture.